Coşkun, Derya
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D. Coşkun, Coşkun, D
Derya Coşkun
Derya Coşkun
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Doç. Dr.
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derya.coskun@erzurum.edu.tr
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1.2. Tarih Bölümü
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Article Citation - Scopus: 1A Shia Authority in XIV. Century Horasan: Sheik Hasan Cevri and His Perception of Politics(Ankara Haci Bayram Veli University, 2019) Coşkun, D.The fact that political and religious structures are inseparable in state government is an important detail for states’ future that was built on this basis. It is possible to explain the importance of this detail with the rise of many problems as a consequence of religious structure’s directing role in politics. In addition, religion and politics based disintegrations brought about conflicts between groups, giving way to the formation of new groups within the state. This situation resulted in some serious problems in the states foundations. Within the pages of history, a movement which was ostensibly from economic reasons, but actually came into existence in form of an independence movement, was emerged. This movement got into a Shia pattern and pioneered many similar movements likely to emerge. Sheik Hasan Cevri, who was accepted as religious leader of this political, social and economic revolt, named as Serbedari Movement, and his perception of politics are the main subjects of this study. The article reveals the struggle of Shaikh Hasan Juri within the frame of a Shiite ideology and the activities he carried out to this end, and an effort is also made to present to readers the topic of politics gaining a religion-based institutional structure. © 2019 Gazi Universitesi, Turk Kulturu ve Haci Bektas Veli. All rights reserved.Article Tablet of Authority İn Mongols: Paiza and Its Usage(Ahmet Yesevi University, 2024) Coşkun, D.The Mongol Emperors had a tablet called paiza prepared for military officials, messengers, and others who travelled on an international scale in order to enable them to move easily and quickly both for their duties and their travels. Indicating the duties and authorizations of the bearer, these tablets offered many privileges to the bearer, such as easy supply of provisions and the allocation of riding-animals. Paizas were actively used in curfew practices, official correspondence, and postal organization. It is known that these tablets, whose history is estimated to begin with the Huns, were also used by the Khitan and Chinese. In fact, this influence, which is encountered in Mongolian paizas, is noticeable with the intensive use of Chinese and Uyghur writings. The present study discusses the types and examples of paizas, and the use of this term in Chinese, Persian, and Western sources. © 2024, Ahmet Yesevi University. All rights reserved.Article Silk Procurement Methods, Taxes and Allocations in the Yuan Dynasty(Turkish Historical Society, 2023) Coşkun, D.; Oğuz, A.Y.The Silk Road, known as the oldest trade route in world history, is the main artery of interactions and changes that occur in commercial, religious and cultural terms. Although this road, which emerged depending on the needs of people living in different geographies, took its name from the silk traded, it is known that other valuable goods and the merchandise were sent to different countries via this road. For this reason, the interaction of different ethnic origins and cultures with the east-west synthesis that took place throughout Eurasia was clearly felt. Especially the Mongol Empire period (1206-1294) was a time when communities were migrated to different geographies including the Far East and the Middle East, which can be considered as the two ends of the world, and had important cultural exchanges. Silk, which has attracted the attention of mankind since ancient times, has played a prominent role in the status and wealth of people. It was accepted as a luxury commodity, perhaps because of its material value, and was subject to a certain tax system. During the Mongol Empire period (602-693/1206-1294), special silk taxes, especially on household basis, began to be collected from China, where the production was most intense. So much so that some families in Mongolian China were separated from other families under the name of “silk households” (絲戶). The silk tax, which was also given importance by the Mongols, started to be collected from various regions of North China under the name of “five household silk” (五戶絲) as raw silk. When evaluated in this context, the article deals with the annual silk taxes that the Mongols received from China and silk allocations for the Mongol noble. © 2023 Turkish Historical Society. All rights reserved.Article A Reformist Mongol Governor in China: Sayyid Ajall Shams Al-din Omar Bukhari (607-678/1211-1279)(Sabit Dokuyan, 2024) Coşkun, D.Throughout history, there have been many politicians whose names are remembered and often recognized for their achievements in battles. We have come to know some of them closely due to their administrative initiatives. However, politicians who have made a name in every field are rare. One of these rare figures is Sayyid Ajall Shams al-Din Omar Bukhari, who gained fame for his reforms and the spread of Islam in China. Indeed, we are familiar with many politicians mainly for their war successes. However, those who have left their mark on the dusty pages of history in various fields are indeed rare. One such figure is Sayyid Ajall Shams al-Din Omar Bukhari, who made a name for himself with his reforms and the spread of Islam in China in the 12th century. This significant personality, who succeeded in bringing Islam to China in the mid-12th century, began to serve the Mongols after the capture of Bukhara by Genghis Khan in the year 616/1220. Due to his administrative abilities and knowledge of languages, Shams al-Din Omar attracted the attention of the Mongol Khans and was appointed as the governor of Yunnan. The reforms he implemented there quickly gained the love and acceptance of the people. The sympathy he gained facilitated the rapid spread of Islam in these lands. In this context, the article will focus on the identity, reforms, and contributions of Sayyid Ajall Shams al-Din Omar Bukhari, who is claimed to be from the lineage of the Prophet to the process of the spread of Islam in China. © 2024, Sabit Dokuyan. All rights reserved.
